Hi Josh,
I've attached a worked solution to this particular problem here:
https://alumniubcca-my.s...2GPirJ5ocD2L4g?e=Upos1Y
Please not that for the second meiotic division, I have not lined up my sister chromatids properly (they should be like those on answer A in the altius). I apologize for this error.
For humans, we do have 23 chromosomes. However we have 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a cellular count of 2n = 46 for a cell that has gone through S phase.
At the start of meiosis, we should have 2n = 46 chromosomes.
Following the first telophase, homologous chromosomes seperate, not sister chromatids, so you have n = 23 chromosomes, with sister chromatids attached.
Following this, you have the seperation of sister chromatids, and finally gametes are formed with half of the homologous chromosomes available.
So as a result, a fly with 8 chromosomes will have 4 chromosomes in each of its gametes following meiosis, and A shows this ongoing final mitoticdivision into 2 gametes.
Please let me know if this is unclear.
Katt